2024 | 2023 | ||
€ million | € million | ||
Net sales revenue | 6, 7 | ||
Cost of goods sold | ( | ( | |
Gross profit | |||
Operating expenses | 8 | ( | ( |
Share of results of integral equity method investments | 15 | ||
Operating profit | 6 | ||
Finance income | |||
Finance costs | ( | ( | |
Finance costs, net | 9 | ( | ( |
Share of results of non-integral equity method investments | 15 | ||
Profit before tax | |||
Ta x | 10 | ( | ( |
Profit after tax | |||
Attributable to: | |||
Owners of the parent | |||
Non-controlling interests | ( | ( | |
Basic and diluted earnings per share (€) | 11 |
2024 | 2023 | ||
€ million | € million | ||
Profit after tax | |||
Other comprehensive income: | |||
Items that may be subsequently reclassified | |||
toincomestatement: | |||
Cost of hedging | 24 | ( | ( |
Net gain on cash flow hedges | 24 | ||
Foreign currency translation losses | 12 | ( | ( |
Share of other comprehensive loss of equity | |||
methodinvestments | 12, 15 | ( | ( |
Income tax relating to items that may be subsequently | |||
reclassified to income statement | 12 | ( | |
( | ( | ||
Items that will not be subsequently reclassified | |||
toincomestatement: | |||
Valuation (loss)/gain on equity investments at fair value through other comprehensive income | 12 | ( | |
Actuarial gains/(losses) | 12 | ( | |
Income tax relating to items that will not be subsequently | |||
reclassified to income statement | 12 | ||
( | |||
Other comprehensive loss for the year, net of tax | 12 | ( | ( |
Total comprehensive income for the year | |||
Total comprehensive income attributable to: | |||
Owners of the parent | |||
Non-controlling interests | ( | ( | |
2024 | 2023 | ||
€ million | € million | ||
Assets | |||
Intangible assets | 13 | ||
Property, plant and equipment | 14 | ||
Equity method investments | 15 | ||
Other financial assets | 24 | ||
Deferred tax assets | 10 | ||
Other non-current assets | 18 | ||
Total non-current assets | |||
Inventories | 17 | ||
Trade, other receivables and assets | 18 | ||
Other financial assets | 24, 25 | ||
Current tax assets | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | 25 | ||
Assets classified as held for sale | 19 | ||
Total current assets | |||
Total assets |
2024 | 2023 | ||
Note | € million | € million | |
Liabilities | |||
Borrowings | 25 | ||
Other financial liabilities | 24 | ||
Deferred tax liabilities | 10 | ||
Provisions and employee benefits | 21 | ||
Non-current tax liabilities | 10 | ||
Other non-current liabilities | |||
Total non-current liabilities | |||
Borrowings | 25 | ||
Other financial liabilities | 24 | ||
Trade and other payables | 20 | ||
Provisions and employee benefits | 21 | ||
Current tax liabilities | |||
Total current liabilities | |||
Total liabilities | |||
Equity | |||
Share capital | 26 | ||
Share premium | 26 | ||
Group reorganisation reserve | 26 | ( | ( |
Treasury shares | 26 | ( | ( |
Exchange equalisation reserve | 26 | ( | ( |
Other reserves | 26 | ||
Retained earnings | |||
Equity attributable to owners of the parent | |||
Non-controlling interests | |||
Total equity | |||
Total equity and liabilities |
Attributable to owners of the parent | ||||||||||
Group | Exchange | Non- | ||||||||
Share | reorganisation | Treasury | equalisation | Other | Retained | controlling | ||||
Share capital | premium | reserve | shares | reserve | reserves | earnings | Total | interests | Total equity | |
€ million | € million | € million | € million | € million | € million | € million | € million | € million | € million | |
Balance as at 1 January 2023 | ( | ( | ( | |||||||
Shares issued to employees exercising stock options | ||||||||||
Share-based compensation: | ||||||||||
Performance shares | ||||||||||
Movement in shares held for equity compensation plan | ||||||||||
Appropriation of reserves | ( | ( | ||||||||
Purchase of shares held by non-controlling interests | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||
Acquisition of treasury shares | ( | ( | ( | |||||||
Dividends | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||
Transfer of cash flow hedge reserve, including cost of hedging to inventories, net of tax 1 | ( | ( | ( | |||||||
( | ( | ( | ||||||||
Profit for the year, net of tax | ( | |||||||||
Other comprehensive loss for the year, net of tax | ( | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||
Total comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 2 | ( | ( | ||||||||
Balance as at 31 December 2023 | ( | ( | ( | |||||||
Shares issued/granted to employees exercising stock options | ( | |||||||||
Share-based compensation: | ||||||||||
Performance shares | ||||||||||
Movement in shares held for equity compensation plan | ||||||||||
Appropriation of reserves | ( | |||||||||
Purchase and dilution of shares held by non-controlling interests | ( | ( | ( | |||||||
Acquisition of treasury shares | ( | ( | ( | |||||||
Dividends | ( | ( | ( | |||||||
Transfer of cash flow hedge reserve, including cost of hedging to inventories, net of tax 3 | ||||||||||
( | ( | ( | ||||||||
Profit for the year, net of tax | ( | |||||||||
Other comprehensive loss for the year, net of tax | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||
Total comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 4 | ( | ( | ||||||||
Balance as at 31 December 2024 | ( | ( | ( |
2024 | 2023 | ||
€ million | € million | ||
Operating activities | |||
Profit after tax | |||
Finance costs, net | 9 | ||
Share of results of non-integral equity method investments | 15 | ( | ( |
Tax charged to the income statement | 10 | ||
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment including | |||
right-of-use assets | 14, 16 | ||
Impairment of property, plant and equipment including | |||
right-of-use assets | 14 | ||
Employee performance shares | |||
Amortisation of intangible assets | 13 | ||
Impairment of intangible assets | 13 | ||
Share of results of integral equity method investments | 15 | ( | ( |
Gain on disposals of non-current assets | 8 | ( | ( |
Increase in inventories | ( | ( | |
Increase in trade and other receivables | ( | ( | |
Increase in trade and other payables | |||
Tax paid | ( | ( | |
Net cash inflow from operating activities | |||
Investing activities | |||
Payments for purchases of property, plant and equipment | ( | ( | |
Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment | |||
Payment for business combinations, net of cash acquired | 23 | ( | ( |
Receipts from integral equity method investments | 27 | ||
Receipts from non-integral equity method investments | 27 |
2024 | 2023 | ||
Note | € million | € million | |
Net (payments for)/proceeds from investments in financial | |||
assets at amortised cost | ( | ||
Net proceeds from investments in financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | |||
Payments for investments in financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | ( | ( | |
Loans to related parties | ( | ( | |
Repayments of loans by related parties | |||
Interest received | |||
Net cash outflow from investing activities | ( | ( | |
Financing activities | |||
Proceeds from shares issued/granted to employees | |||
exercising stockoptions | 26 | ||
Payments for purchases of shares held by non-controlling interests | 23 | ( | ( |
Acquisition of treasury shares | 26 | ( | ( |
Proceeds from borrowings | 25 | ||
Repayments of borrowings | 25 | ( | ( |
Principal repayments of lease obligations | 25 | ( | ( |
Dividends paid to owners of the parent | 26 | ( | ( |
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests | ( | ||
(Payments for)/proceeds from settlement of derivatives and funded forward contracts regarding financingactivities | 25 | ( | |
Interest paid | 25 | ( | ( |
Net cash outflow from financing activities | ( | ( | |
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | |||
Movement in cash and cash equivalents | |||
Cash and cash equivalents as at 1 January | |||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | |||
Effect of changes in exchange rates | ( | ( | |
Cash and cash equivalents as at 31 December | 25 |
Average | Average | Closing | Closing | |
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
US Dollar | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.04 | 1.11 |
UK Sterling | 0.85 | 0.87 | 0.83 | 0.87 |
Polish Zloty | 4.31 | 4.54 | 4.27 | 4.32 |
Nigerian Naira | 1,602.37 | 695.06 | 1,614.99 | 1,056.96 |
Hungarian Forint | 394.86 | 381.75 | 410.56 | 382.03 |
Swiss Franc | 0.95 | 0.97 | 0.94 | 0.94 |
Russian Rouble | 100.14 | 92.40 | 107.50 | 101.68 |
Romanian Leu | 4.97 | 4.95 | 4.98 | 4.98 |
Ukrainian Hryvnia | 43.43 | 39.54 | 43.75 | 41.63 |
Czech Koruna | 25.12 | 24.00 | 25.20 | 24.69 |
Serbian Dinar | 117.09 | 117.25 | 116.97 | 117.16 |
Egyptian Pound | 48.75 | 33.15 | 52.92 | 34.16 |
Established | Austria, Cyprus, Greece, Italy, Northern |
markets: | Ireland, the Republic of Ireland, Switzerland |
and Global exports 1 . | |
Developing | Croatia, Czech Republic, Estonia, |
markets: | Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, |
Slovakia and Slovenia. | |
Emerging | Armenia, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, |
markets: | Bulgaria, Egypt, Moldova, Montenegro, |
Nigeria, North Macedonia, Romania, the | |
Russian Federation, Serbia (including the | |
Republic of Kosovo) and Ukraine. |
2024 | 2023 | |
Established | 631.3 | 628.7 |
Developing | 482.6 | 471.0 |
Emerging | 1,800.6 | 1,735.8 |
Total volume | 2,914.5 | 2,835.5 |
Established | €3,501.3 million |
Developing | €2,385.2 million |
Emerging | €4,867.9 million |
Established | €3,358.5 million |
Developing | €2,088.6 million |
Emerging | €4,736.9 million |
Volume in million unit cases 2 : | 2024 | 2023 |
NARTD | 2,907.9 | 2,831.2 |
Premium spirits | 6.6 | 4.3 |
Total volume | 2,914.5 | 2,835.5 |
Net sales revenue in € million: | ||
NARTD | 10,340.1 | 9,886.1 |
Premium spirits | 414.3 | 297.9 |
Total net sales revenue | 10,754.4 | 10,184.0 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Switzerland | 465.8 | 464.1 |
The Russian Federation | 1,357.3 | 1,196.4 |
Italy | 1,232.8 | 1,231.9 |
Poland | 1,158.2 | 964.3 |
All countries other than Switzerland, the Russian Federation, Italy and Poland | 6,540.3 | 6,327.3 |
Total net sales revenue from external customers | 10,754.4 | 10,184.0 |
2024 | 2023 | ||
Year ended 31 December | Note | € million | € million |
Operating profit: | |||
Established | 385.8 | 379.2 | |
Developing | 223.6 | 152.6 | |
Emerging | 576.0 | 421.8 | |
Total operating profit | 1,185.4 | 953.6 | |
Finance costs: | |||
Established | (21.0) | (16.4) | |
Developing | (14.9) | (19.5) | |
Emerging | (85.7) | (52.3) | |
Corporate 3 | (198.8) | (141.3) | |
Inter-segment finance cost | 153.7 | 125.5 | |
Total finance costs | 9 | (166.7) | (104.0) |
Finance income: | |||
Established | 5.1 | 3.0 | |
Developing | 3.0 | 2.4 | |
Emerging | 64.9 | 30.1 | |
Corporate 3 | 186.9 | 145.7 | |
Inter-segment finance income | (153.7) | (125.5) | |
Total finance income | 9 | 106.2 | 55.7 |
Income tax expense: | |||
Established | (105.6) | (82.2) | |
Developing | (54.4) | (32.5) | |
Emerging | (126.2) | (140.1) | |
Corporate 3 | (22.1) | (19.8) | |
Total income tax expense | 10 | (308.3) | (274.6) |
Reconciling items: | |||
Share of results of non-integral equity method investments | 15 | 3.1 | 5.0 |
Profit after tax | 819.7 | 635.7 |
2024 | 2023 | ||
Note | € million | € million | |
Depreciation and impairment of property, plant and equipment, including right-of-use assets: | |||
Established | (123.4) | (112.7) | |
Developing | (75.1) | (68.8) | |
Emerging | (197.2) | (218.4) | |
Total depreciation and impairment of property, plant and equipment, including right-of-use assets | 14, 16 | (395.7) | (399.9) |
Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets: | |||
Developing | – | (3.7) | |
Emerging | (1.1) | (110.2) | |
Total amortisation and impairment of intangible assets | 13 | (1.1) | (113.9) |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Switzerland | 636.8 | 636.3 |
Italy | 1,236.4 | 1,170.0 |
All countries other than Switzerland and Italy | 4,059.7 | 4,047.4 |
Total non-current assets 4 | 5,932.9 | 5,853.7 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Established | 148.6 | 166.0 |
Developing | 95.6 | 89.5 |
Emerging 5 | 382.9 | 367.5 |
Total expenditure on property, plant and equipment | 627.1 | 623.0 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Selling expenses | 1,228.1 | 1,144.4 |
Delivery expenses | 778.8 | 744.5 |
Administrative expenses | 693.6 | 709.3 |
Restructuring costs | 3.3 | 9.0 |
Acquisition costs (refer to Note 23) | 1.9 | 6.3 |
Operating expenses | 2,705.7 | 2,613.5 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Established | (0.1) | 0.9 |
Developing | 0.2 | 1.1 |
Emerging | 3.2 | 7.0 |
Total restructuring costs | 3.3 | 9.0 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Wages and salaries | 947.9 | 910.8 |
Social security costs | 163.8 | 147.4 |
Pension and other employee benefits | 178.1 | 178.3 |
Termination benefits | 7.6 | 12.1 |
Total employee costs | 1,297.4 | 1,248.6 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Salaries and other short-term benefits | 23.4 | 20.4 |
Performance share awards | 8.1 | 9.3 |
Pension and post-employment benefits | 1.1 | 0.9 |
Total remuneration | 32.6 | 30.6 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Audit fees | 5.4 | 5.3 |
Audit-related fees | 1.1 | 1.0 |
Other fees | – | 0.1 |
Total audit and audit-related fees | 6.5 | 6.4 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Finance income | 106.2 | 55.7 |
Interest expense | (121.0) | (86.3) |
Other finance costs | (2.0) | (1.8) |
Net foreign exchange remeasurement losses | (43.7) | (15.9) |
Finance costs | (166.7) | (104.0) |
Finance costs, net | (60.5) | (48.3) |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Current tax expense | 308.7 | 273.5 |
Deferred tax (income)/expense | (0.4) | 1.1 |
Income tax expense | 308.3 | 274.6 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Profit before tax | 1,128.0 | 910.3 |
Tax calculated at domestic tax rates applicable to profits | ||
in the respective countries | 223.0 | 178.8 |
Additional local taxes in foreign jurisdictions | 27.1 | 28.2 |
Tax holidays in foreign jurisdictions | (0.2) | 5.4 |
Expenses non-deductible for tax purposes | 40.6 | 49.6 |
Income not subject to tax | (1.3) | (0.3) |
Changes in tax laws and rates | 3.3 | (3.2) |
Movement of accumulated tax losses | 2.5 | 5.4 |
Other | 13.3 | 10.7 |
Income tax expense | 308.3 | 274.6 |
Effective tax rate | 27.3% | 30.2% |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Established | 15.6 | 14.8 |
Developing | 24.6 | 14.3 |
Emerging | 23.6 | 45.2 |
Corporate 1 | 8.5 | 8.5 |
Total income tax provision | 72.3 | 82.8 |
2024 | 2023 | |
Deferred tax assets: | € million | € million |
To be recovered after 12 months | 68.0 | 52.2 |
To be recovered within 12 months | 88.2 | 92.3 |
Gross deferred tax assets | 156.2 | 144.5 |
Offset of deferred tax | (115.3) | (103.0) |
Net deferred tax assets | 40.9 | 41.5 |
Deferred tax liabilities: | ||
To be settled after 12 months | (321.6) | (330.0) |
To be settled within 12 months | (14.4) | (23.5) |
Gross deferred tax liabilities | (336.0) | (353.5) |
Offset of deferred tax | 115.3 | 103.0 |
Net deferred tax liabilities | (220.7) | (250.5) |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
As at 1 January | (209.0) | (227.1) |
Taken to the income statement | 0.4 | (1.1) |
Arising from business combinations (refer to Note 23) | – | (28.2) |
Taken to other comprehensive income | 1.1 | (1.1) |
Taken directly to equity | (0.7) | 4.9 |
Foreign currency translation | 28.4 | 43.6 |
As at 31 December | (179.8) | (209.0) |
Tax losses | Book in | Other | |||||
Pensions and | carry- | excess of tax | deferred tax | ||||
Provisions | benefit plans | forward | depreciation | Leasing | assets | ||
Deferred tax assets | € million | € million | € million | € million | € million | € million | Total |
As at 1 January 2023 | 40.8 | 10.8 | 6.6 | 5.5 | 30.6 | 42.0 | 136.3 |
Taken to the income statement | (6.5) | 2.7 | 1.5 | (0.7) | 5.6 | 6.1 | 8.7 |
Arising from business | |||||||
combinations (refer to Note 23) | – | – | 11.2 | – | 1.3 | 0.8 | 13.3 |
Taken to other comprehensive income | – | 0.8 | – | – | – | 0.8 | 1.6 |
Other movements and foreign | |||||||
currency translation | (17.7) | 0.8 | (0.3) | – | (4.3) | 6.1 | (15.4) |
As at 31 December 2023 | 16.6 | 15.1 | 19.0 | 4.8 | 33.2 | 55.8 | 144.5 |
Taken to the income statement | 7.7 | (1.8) | (3.7) | (0.9) | 9.4 | 17.5 | 28.2 |
Taken to other comprehensive income | – | (0.6) | – | – | – | 1.5 | 0.9 |
Other movements and foreign | |||||||
currency translation | (16.2) | 1.9 | 2.1 | (0.4) | (2.4) | (2.4) | (17.4) |
As at 31 December 2024 | 8.1 | 14.6 | 17.4 | 3.5 | 40.2 | 72.4 | 156.2 |
Tax in excess | Other | |||
of book | Derivative | deferred tax | ||
depreciation | instruments | liabilities | Total | |
Deferred tax liabilities | € million | € million | € million | € million |
As at 1 January 2023 | (332.8) | (3.0) | (27.6) | (363.4) |
Taken to the income statement | (5.8) | (0.4) | (3.6) | (9.8) |
Arising from business combinations | ||||
(refer to Note 23) | – | – | (41.5) | (41.5) |
Taken to other comprehensive income | – | (3.8) | 1.1 | (2.7) |
Taken directly to equity | – | 4.9 | – | 4.9 |
Other movements and foreign | ||||
currency translation | 61.7 | (0.1) | (2.6) | 59.0 |
As at 31 December 2023 | (276.9) | (2.4) | (74.2) | (353.5) |
Taken to the income statement | (28.6) | 1.6 | (0.8) | (27.8) |
Taken to other comprehensive income | – | (0.5) | 0.7 | 0.2 |
Taken directly to equity | – | (0.7) | – | (0.7) |
Other movements and foreign | ||||
currency translation | 38.5 | 2.0 | 5.3 | 45.8 |
As at 31 December 2024 | (267.0) | – | (69.0) | (336.0) |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Attributable to tax losses that expire within five years | 8.0 | 5.8 |
Attributable to tax losses that expire after five years | 4.7 | 11.2 |
Attributable to tax losses that can be carried forward indefinitely | 4.7 | 2.0 |
Recognised deferred tax assets attributable to tax losses | 17.4 | 19.0 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Attributable to tax losses that expire within five years | 35.3 | 21.7 |
Attributable to tax losses that expire after five years | 3.5 | 6.9 |
Unrecognised deferred tax assets attributable to tax losses | 38.8 | 28.6 |
2024 | 2023 | |
Net profit attributable to the owners of the parent (€ million) | 820.6 | 636.5 |
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes | ||
of basic earnings per share (million) | 364.3 | 367.8 |
Effect of dilutive stock options on number of shares (million) | 0.2 | 0.5 |
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes | ||
of diluted earnings per share (million) | 364.5 | 368.3 |
Basic earnings per share (€) | 2.25 | 1.73 |
Diluted earnings per share (€) | 2.25 | 1.73 |
2024 | 2023 | |||||
Before tax | Income tax | Net of tax | Before tax | Income tax | Net of tax | |
€ million | € million | € million | € million | € million | € million | |
Cost of hedging (refer to Note 24) | (2.3) | – | (2.3) | (7.1) | – | (7.1) |
Gain on cash flow hedges (refer to Note 24) | 10.8 | 1.0 | 11.8 | 19.7 | (3.0) | 16.7 |
Foreign currency translation losses | (209.5) | – | (209.5) | (484.6) | – | (484.6) |
Valuation (loss)/gain on equity | ||||||
investments at fair value through other comprehensive income | (0.2) | – | (0.2) | 0.4 | (0.1) | 0.3 |
Actuarial gains/(losses) | 1.0 | 0.1 | 1.1 | (16.4) | 2.0 | (14.4) |
Share of other comprehensive loss | ||||||
of equity method investments | (4.6) | – | (4.6) | (11.7) | – | (11.7) |
Other comprehensive loss | (204.8) | 1.1 | (203.7) | (499.7) | (1.1) | (500.8) |
Other | |||||
Franchise | intangible | ||||
Goodwill | agreements | Trademarks | assets | Total | |
€ million | € million | € million | € million | € million | |
Cost | |||||
As at 1 January 2023 | 2,108.4 | 395.8 | 220.2 | 17.9 | 2,742.3 |
Arising from business combinations (refer to Note 23) | 7.4 | – | 198.2 | – | 205.6 |
Impairment | (110.5) | – | – | (2.0) | (112.5) |
Foreign currency translation | (2.1) | (62.0) | (0.3) | – | (64.4) |
As at 31 December 2023 | 2,003.2 | 333.8 | 418.1 | 15.9 | 2,771.0 |
Amortisation | |||||
As at 1 January 2023 | 182.4 | – | 8.1 | 9.3 | 199.8 |
Charge for the year | – | – | 0.5 | 0.9 | 1.4 |
As at 31 December 2023 | 182.4 | – | 8.6 | 10.2 | 201.2 |
Net book value as at 1 January 2023 | 1,926.0 | 395.8 | 212.1 | 8.6 | 2,542.5 |
Net book value as at 31 December 2023 | 1,820.8 | 333.8 | 409.5 | 5.7 | 2,569.8 |
Cost |
Other | |||||
Franchise | intangible | ||||
Goodwill | agreements | Trademarks | assets | Total | |
€ million | € million | € million | € million | € million | |
As at 1 January 2024 | 2,003.2 | 333.8 | 418.1 | 15.9 | 2,771.0 |
Impairment | – | – | (0.4) | 0.4 | – |
Foreign currency translation | 8.0 | (70.1) | 0.1 | – | (62.0) |
As at 31 December 2024 | 2,011.2 | 263.7 | 417.8 | 16.3 | 2,709.0 |
Amortisation | |||||
As at 1 January 2024 | 182.4 | – | 8.6 | 10.2 | 201.2 |
Charge for the year | – | – | 0.5 | 0.6 | 1.1 |
As at 31 December 2024 | 182.4 | – | 9.1 | 10.8 | 202.3 |
Net book value as at 1 January 2024 | 1,820.8 | 333.8 | 409.5 | 5.7 | 2,569.8 |
Net book value as at 31 December 2024 | 1,828.8 | 263.7 | 408.7 | 5.5 | 2,506.7 |
Goodwill | €1,828.8 million |
Franchise agreements | €263.7 million |
Trademarks | €405.4 million |
Goodwill | €1,820.8 million |
Franchise agreements | €333.8 million |
Trademarks | €405.6 million |
Italy | 31 % |
Switzerland | 20 % |
The Republic of Ireland | 10 % |
and Northern Ireland | |
Koncern Bambi a.d. Požarevac | 9 % |
All other cash-generating units 30 % |
Franchise | ||||
Goodwill | agreements | Trademarks | Total | |
€ million | € million | € million | € million | |
Italy | 640.9 | 126.9 | – | 767.8 |
Switzerland | 490.0 | – | – | 490.0 |
The Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland | 257.1 | – | – | 257.1 |
Koncern Bambi a.d. | ||||
Požarevac | 115.6 | – | 118.9 | 234.5 |
All other cash-generating | ||||
units | 325.2 | 136.8 | 286.5 | 748.5 |
Total | 1,828.8 | 263.7 | 405.4 | 2,497.9 |
Growth rate in | Post-tax discount | Pre-tax discount | ||||
perpetuity (%) | rate (%) | rate (%) | ||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
Italy | 2.0 | 2.0 | 7.1 | 8.4 | 9.3 | 11.5 |
Switzerland | 1.0 | 0.8 | 5.7 | 6.5 | 6.8 | 7.8 |
The Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland | 4.0 | 4.0 | 5.6 | 6.4 | 6.0 | 7.0 |
Koncern Bambi a.d. Požarevac | 4.5 | 4.5 | 7.1 | 9.3 | 7.6 | 10.2 |
December 2024 | December 2023 | |
Growth rate in perpetuity | 5.0% | 5.0% |
Post-tax discount rate | 11.7% | 17.4% |
Pre-tax discount rate | 13.3% | 20.8% |
Freehold buildings and improvements | 40 years |
Leasehold buildings and improvements | Over the lease term, up to 40 years |
Production equipment | 4 to 20 years |
Vehicles | 5 to 8 years |
Computer hardware and software | 2 to 15 years |
Marketing equipment | 3 to 10 years |
Fixtures and fittings | 8 years |
Returnable containers | 3 to 12 years |
Land and | Plant and | Returnable | Assets under | ||
buildings | equipment | containers | construction | Total | |
€ million | € million | € million | € million | € million | |
As at 1 January 2023: | |||||
Gross carrying amount | 1,752.3 | 4,168.4 | 497.0 | 249.1 | 6,666.8 |
Accumulated depreciation and impairment | (612.9) | (2,685.3) | (303.9) | (2.3) | (3,604.4) |
Net book value as at 1 January 2023 excluding | |||||
right-of-use assets | 1,139.4 | 1,483.1 | 193.1 | 246.8 | 3,062.4 |
Additions | 5.5 | 136.9 | 74.4 | 393.4 | 610.2 |
Reclassified to assets held for sale (refer to Note 19) | (3.3) | – | – | – | (3.3) |
Reclassified from assets held for sale (refer to Note 19) | – | 0.1 | – | – | 0.1 |
Reclassifications | 76.2 | 249.7 | 3.7 | (329.6) | – |
Disposals | (1.7) | (2.8) | (3.2) | (0.6) | (8.3) |
Depreciation charge for the year | (47.2) | (239.7) | (39.2) | – | (326.1) |
Impairment | (1.4) | (9.8) | (2.4) | (1.1) | (14.7) |
Foreign currency translation | (175.1) | (205.1) | (50.7) | (41.9) | (472.8) |
Net book value as at 31 December 2023 excluding | |||||
right-of-use assets | 992.4 | 1,412.4 | 175.7 | 267.0 | 2,847.5 |
As at 31 December 2023: | |||||
Gross carrying amount | 1,598.1 | 3,960.8 | 459.0 | 269.3 | 6,287.2 |
Accumulated depreciation and impairment | (605.7) | (2,548.4) | (283.3) | (2.3) | (3,439.7) |
Net book value as at 31 December 2023 excluding | |||||
right-of-use assets | 992.4 | 1,412.4 | 175.7 | 267.0 | 2,847.5 |
Net book value of right-of-use assets as at 31 December 2023 | 105.2 | 104.4 | – | – | 209.6 |
Net book value as at 31 December 2023 | 1,097.6 | 1,516.8 | 175.7 | 267.0 | 3,057.1 |
As at 1 January 2024: | |||||
Gross carrying amount | 1,598.1 | 3,960.8 | 459.0 | 269.3 | 6,287.2 |
Land and | Plant and | Returnable | Assets under | ||
buildings | equipment | containers | construction | Total | |
€ million | € million | € million | € million | € million | |
Accumulated depreciation and impairment | (605.7) | (2,548.4) | (283.3) | (2.3) | (3,439.7) |
Net book value as at 1 January 2024 excluding | |||||
right-of-use assets | 992.4 | 1,412.4 | 175.7 | 267.0 | 2,847.5 |
Additions | 6.8 | 161.0 | 60.8 | 420.7 | 649.3 |
Reclassified to assets held for sale (refer to Note 19) | (0.3) | – | – | – | (0.3) |
Reclassified from assets held for sale (refer to Note 19) | 1.8 | – | – | – | 1.8 |
Reclassified from right-of-use assets | – | 5.7 | – | – | 5.7 |
Reclassifications | 81.0 | 242.6 | 1.1 | (324.7) | – |
Disposals | (1.8) | (4.1) | (11.2) | (0.5) | (17.6) |
Depreciation charge for the year | (45.2) | (237.8) | (29.7) | – | (312.7) |
Impairment | (5.3) | (16.2) | (0.3) | 0.3 | (21.5) |
Foreign currency translation | (79.6) | (86.3) | (19.5) | (20.8) | (206.2) |
Net book value as at 31 December 2024 excluding | |||||
right-of-use assets | 949.8 | 1,477.3 | 176.9 | 342.0 | 2,946.0 |
As at 31 December 2024: | |||||
Gross carrying amount | 1,583.8 | 4,037.0 | 449.1 | 344.0 | 6,413.9 |
Accumulated depreciation and impairment | (634.0) | (2,559.7) | (272.2) | (2.0) | (3,467.9) |
Net book value as at 31 December 2024 excluding | |||||
right-of-use assets | 949.8 | 1,477.3 | 176.9 | 342.0 | 2,946.0 |
Net book value of right-of-use assets as at 31 December 2024 | 141.9 | 109.4 | – | – | 251.3 |
Net book value as at 31 December 2024 | 1,091.7 | 1,586.7 | 176.9 | 342.0 | 3,197.3 |
% of voting rights | % of ownership | |||||
Country of registration | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||
Adelink Ltd | Cyprus | 50.0% * | 50.0% * | 50.0% | 50.0% | |
AS Coca-Cola HBC Eesti | Estonia | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |
CC Beverages Holdings II B.V. | The Netherlands | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |
CCB Management Services GmbH | Austria | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |
CCHBC Armenia CJSC | Armenia | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |
CCHBC Bulgaria EAD1 | Bulgaria | 100.0% | 99.4% | 100.0% | 99.4% | |
CCHBC IT Services Limited | Bulgaria | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |
CCHBC Reinsurance Designated Activity | ||||||
Company | Republic of Ireland | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |
CCHBC Ventures BV | The Netherlands | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |
CCH CirculaRPET S.r.l. | Italy | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |
Coca-Cola Beverages Belorussiya | Belarus | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |
Coca-Cola Beverages Ukraine Ltd | Ukraine | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |
Coca-Cola HBC Austria GmbH | Austria | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |
Bosnia and | ||||||
Coca-Cola HBC B-H d.o.o. Sarajevo | Herzegovina | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |
Coca-Cola HBC Česko a Slovensko, s.r.o. | Czech Republic | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |
Coca-Cola HBC Česko a Slovensko, s.r.o. – | ||||||
organizačná zložka | Slovakia | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |
Coca-Cola HBC Cyprus Ltd | Cyprus | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |
Coca-Cola HBC Egypt² | Egypt | 99.9% | 97.8% | 99.9% | 97.8% | |
Coca-Cola HBC Finance B.V. | The Netherlands | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |
Coca-Cola HBC Greece S.A.I.C. | Greece | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |
Coca-Cola HBC Holdings B.V. | The Netherlands | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |
Coca-Cola HBC Hrvatska d.o.o. | Croatia | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |
Coca-Cola HBC Hungary Ltd | Hungary | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |
Coca-Cola HBC Ireland Limited | Republic of Ireland 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | ||
Coca-Cola HBC Italia S.r.l. | Italy | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |
Coca-Cola HBC Kosovo L.L.C. | Kosovo | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |
Coca-Cola HBC Northern Ireland Limited | Northern Ireland | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |
Coca-Cola HBC Polska sp. z o.o. | Poland | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |
Coca-Cola HBC Romania Ltd | Romania | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |
Coca-Cola HBC Services LLC3 | Egypt | 100.0% | – | 100.0% | – | |
Coca-Cola HBC Services MEPE | Greece | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
% of voting rights | % of ownership | ||||
Country of registration | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
Coca-Cola HBC Slovenija d.o.o. | Slovenia | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
Coca-Cola HBC Sourcing B.V. | The Netherlands | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
Coca-Cola HBC-Srbija d.o.o. | Serbia | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
Coca-Cola HBC Switzerland Ltd | Switzerland | 99.9% | 99.9% | 99.9% | 99.9% |
Coca-Cola Hellenic Bottling Company-Crna | |||||
Gora d.o.o., Podgorica | Montenegro | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
Coca-Cola Hellenic Business | |||||
Service Organisation | Bulgaria | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
Coca-Cola Hellenic Procurement GmbH | Austria | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
Coca-Cola Imbuteliere Chisinau SRL | Moldova | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
dCommerce Solutions BV | The Netherlands | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
ESM Effervescent Sodas Management Limited4 Cyprus | – | 100.0% | – | 100.0% | |
Finlandia Vodka Oy5 | Finland | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
Koncern Bambi a.d. Požarevac | Serbia | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
Multon AO | Russia | 50.0% * | 50.0% * | 50.0% | 50.0% |
Multon Partners LLC | Russia | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
Nigerian Bottling Company Ltd | Nigeria | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
SIA Coca-Cola HBC Latvia | Latvia | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
Sirvis Bulgaria EOOD6 | Bulgaria | 100.0% | – | 100.0% | – |
Sirvis d.o.o. Beograd-Novi Beograd7 | Serbia | 100.0% | – | 100.0% | – |
Sirvis GmbH 8 | Austria | 100.0% | – | 100.0% | – |
Sirvis S.R.L. | Italy | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
Three Cents Hellas Single Member S.A. | Greece | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
UAB Coca-Cola HBC Lietuva | Lithuania | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
Joint ventures | Associates | Total | |
€ million | € million | € million | |
As at 1 January 2023 | 86.0 | 119.6 | 205.6 |
Share of results of equity method investments | 9.8 | 4.9 | 14.7 |
Share of other comprehensive income/(loss) of equity | |||
method investments | 0.3 | (12.0) | (11.7) |
Share of total comprehensive income/(loss) | 10.1 | (7.1) | 3.0 |
Dividends | (9.3) | (2.1) | (11.4) |
Decrease due to other movements | – | (0.2) | (0.2) |
As at 31 December 2023 | 86.8 | 110.2 | 197.0 |
Share of results of equity method investments | 13.7 | 3.0 | 16.7 |
Share of other comprehensive loss of equity | |||
method investments | – | (4.6) | (4.6) |
Share of total comprehensive income/(loss) | 13.7 | (1.6) | 12.1 |
Dividends | (9.1) | (2.4) | (11.5) |
As at 31 December 2024 | 91.4 | 106.2 | 197.6 |
Joint ventures | Associates | Total | |
€ million | € million | € million | |
As at 31 December 2023: | |||
Integral equity method investments | 82.6 | – | 82.6 |
Non-integral equity method investments | 4.2 | 110.2 | 114.4 |
Total equity method investments | 86.8 | 110.2 | 197.0 |
As at 31 December 2024: | |||
Integral equity method investments | 87.1 | – | 87.1 |
Non-integral equity method investments | 4.3 | 106.2 | 110.5 |
Total equity method investments | 91.4 | 106.2 | 197.6 |
2024 | 2023 | |
AD Pivara Skopje | € million | € million |
Summarised balance sheet: | ||
Non-current assets | 66.9 | 65.1 |
Cash and cash equivalents | – | 3.5 |
Other current assets | 19.8 | 18.7 |
Total current assets | 19.8 | 22.2 |
Borrowings | (3.2) | (6.0) |
Other current liabilities (including trade payables) | (25.4) | (28.9) |
Total current liabilities | (28.6) | (34.9) |
Borrowings | (0.5) | (0.8) |
Other non-current liabilities | (0.5) | (0.5) |
Total non-current liabilities | (1.0) | (1.3) |
Net assets | 57.1 | 51.1 |
Summarised statement of comprehensive income: | ||
Revenue | 137.9 | 127.5 |
Depreciation | (7.3) | (7.5) |
Interest expense | (0.2) | (0.1) |
Profit before tax | 26.5 | 19.8 |
Income tax | (3.0) | (2.4) |
Profit after tax | 23.5 | 17.4 |
Total comprehensive income | 23.5 | 17.4 |
Dividends received | 11.2 | 5.2 |
Reconciliation of net assets to carrying amount: | ||
Closing net assets | 57.1 | 51.1 |
2024 | 2023 | |
AD Pivara Skopje | € million | € million |
Interest in joint venture at 50% | 28.6 | 25.6 |
Goodwill | 16.9 | 16.9 |
Non-controlling interest | (1.6) | (1.6) |
Carrying value | 43.9 | 40.9 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Carrying amount | 47.5 | 45.9 |
Share of profit | 1.9 | 1.1 |
Share of other comprehensive income | – | 0.3 |
Share of total comprehensive income | 1.9 | 1.4 |
2024 | 2023 | |
Caffè Vergnano | € million | € million |
Summarised balance sheet: | ||
Non-current assets | 123.0 | 123.4 |
Cash and cash equivalents | 0.8 | 0.7 |
Other current assets | 75.8 | 52.0 |
Total current assets | 76.6 | 52.7 |
Borrowings | (33.3) | (15.6) |
Other current liabilities (including trade payables) | (40.0) | (33.4) |
Total current liabilities | (73.3) | (49.0) |
Borrowings | (2.1) | (3.0) |
Other non-current liabilities | (25.4) | (26.7) |
Total non-current liabilities | (27.5) | (29.7) |
Net assets | 98.8 | 97.4 |
Summarised statement of comprehensive income: | ||
Revenue | 123.5 | 109.7 |
Depreciation | (8.8) | (8.0) |
Profit/(loss) before tax | 0.4 | (2.0) |
Income tax | (0.1) | 0.8 |
Profit/(loss) after tax | 0.3 | (1.2) |
Total comprehensive income/(loss) | 0.3 | (1.2) |
Reconciliation of net assets to carrying amount: | ||
Closing net assets | 98.8 | 97.4 |
Interest in associate at 30% | 29.6 | 29.2 |
Acquisition costs | 0.9 | 0.9 |
Goodwill | 56.5 | 56.5 |
Carrying value | 87.0 | 86.6 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Carrying amount | 19.2 | 23.6 |
Share of profit | 2.9 | 5.3 |
Share of other comprehensive loss | (4.6) | (12.0) |
Share of total comprehensive loss | (1.7) | (6.7) |
Country | Joint operation |
Austria | Römerquelle |
Italy | Fonti del Vulture |
Romania | Dorna |
Baltics | Neptūno vandenys |
Poland | Multivita |
Switzerland | Valser |
Serbia | Vlasinka |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Current lease liability | 63.5 | 55.3 |
Non-current lease liability | 190.5 | 154.8 |
Total lease liability (refer to Note 25) | 254.0 | 210.1 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Land and buildings | 86.6 | 36.0 |
Plant and equipment | 59.3 | 50.7 |
Total additions | 145.9 | 86.7 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Land and buildings | 23.1 | 22.5 |
Plant and equipment | 38.4 | 36.6 |
Total depreciation and impairment charge | 61.5 | 59.1 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Expense relating to short-term leases | 27.6 | 26.5 |
Expense relating to leases of low-value assets | 7.2 | 5.3 |
Expense relating to variable lease payments | 11.5 | 15.4 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Finished goods | 420.6 | 367.8 |
Raw materials and work in progress | 338.8 | 305.8 |
Consumables | 104.5 | 99.7 |
Total inventories | 863.9 | 773.3 |
Current assets | Non-current assets | |||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | € million | € million | |
Trade receivables | 827.0 | 863.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Receivables from related parties | ||||
(refer to Note 27) | 38.7 | 53.2 | – | – |
Receivables from brand partners | 77.8 | 52.7 | – | – |
Loans and advances to employees | 5.1 | 4.1 | – | – |
Loans receivable | 3.8 | 3.5 | 6.5 | 2.2 |
Other receivables | 95.4 | 74.8 | – | 0.2 |
Total trade and other receivables | 1,047.8 | 1,051.5 | 6.6 | 2.5 |
Prepayments | 145.8 | 104.1 | 22.2 | 22.3 |
Pension plan assets (refer to Note 21) | – | – | 50.9 | 48.6 |
Non-current income tax receivable | – | – | 9.1 | 8.5 |
VAT and other taxes receivable | 44.6 | 32.4 | – | – |
Total other assets | 190.4 | 136.5 | 82.2 | 79.4 |
Total trade, other receivables and assets | 1,238.2 | 1,188.0 | 88.8 | 81.9 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Trade receivables | 904.5 | 942.4 |
Less: Loss allowance | (77.5) | (79.2) |
Total trade receivables | 827.0 | 863.2 |
2024 | 2023 | |||||
€ million | € million | |||||
Gross | Gross | |||||
carrying | Loss | Trade | carrying | Loss | Trade | |
amount | allowance | receivables | amount | allowance | receivables | |
Within due date | 738.5 | (3.4) | 735.1 | 746.8 | (3.5) | 743.3 |
Past due – Up to three months | 67.3 | (3.0) | 64.3 | 102.5 | (1.8) | 100.7 |
Past due – Three to six months | 12.6 | (1.9) | 10.7 | 7.1 | (1.2) | 5.9 |
Past due – Six to nine months | 6.2 | (1.6) | 4.6 | 4.0 | (1.2) | 2.8 |
Past due – More than nine months | 79.9 | (67.6) | 12.3 | 82.0 | (71.5) | 10.5 |
Total trade receivables | 904.5 | (77.5) | 827.0 | 942.4 | (79.2) | 863.2 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
As at 1 January | (79.2) | (75.8) |
Amounts written off during the year | 2.1 | 3.9 |
Amounts recovered during the year | 7.3 | 2.9 |
Increase in allowance recognised in income statement | (8.6) | (8.2) |
Foreign currency translation | 0.9 | (2.0) |
As at 31 December | (77.5) | (79.2) |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Within due date | 36.8 | 47.9 |
Past due | 1.9 | 5.4 |
Less: Loss allowance | – | (0.1) |
Total related party receivables | 38.7 | 53.2 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Within due date | 36.8 | 47.9 |
Past due – Up to three months | 0.9 | 4.4 |
Past due – Three to six months | 0.5 | 0.8 |
Past due – Six to nine months | 0.2 | – |
Past due – More than nine months | 0.3 | 0.1 |
Total | 38.7 | 53.2 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Trade receivables | 3.5 | 4.2 |
Related party receivables | (0.1) | – |
Other receivables and assets | 4.4 | 7.3 |
Net impairment loss | 7.8 | 11.5 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Trade payables | 1,136.1 | 1,097.4 |
Accrued liabilities | 811.6 | 719.4 |
Payables to related parties (refer to Note 27) | 293.9 | 289.5 |
Deposit liabilities | 130.8 | 90.6 |
Other tax and social security liabilities | 191.9 | 173.3 |
Salaries and employee-related payables | 76.0 | 69.1 |
Contract liabilities (refer to Note 7) | 12.0 | 15.0 |
Other payables | 18.1 | 24.8 |
Total trade and other payables | 2,670.4 | 2,479.1 |
2024 | |
€ million | |
Trade payables subject to the supply chain finance programme for which suppliers have received payment | 133.9 |
Trade payables subject to the supply chain finance programme for which suppliers have not received payment | 28.3 |
Trade payables subject to supply chain finance programme | 162.2 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Current: | ||
Employee benefits | 145.9 | 145.8 |
Restructuring provisions | 1.7 | 3.2 |
Other provisions | 43.5 | 50.1 |
Total current provisions and employee benefits | 191.1 | 199.1 |
Non-current: | ||
Employee benefits | 103.7 | 105.8 |
Restructuring provisions | 0.9 | 1.9 |
Other provisions | 2.5 | 1.4 |
Total non-current provisions and employee benefits | 107.1 | 109.1 |
Total provisions and employee benefits | 298.2 | 308.2 |
2024 | 2023 | |||
€ million | € million | |||
Restructuring | Other | Restructuring | Other | |
provision | provisions | provision | provisions | |
As at 1 January | 5.1 | 51.5 | 4.3 | 48.8 |
Arising during the year | 4.0 | 32.9 | 7.6 | 31.5 |
Utilised during the year | (6.2) | (22.5) | (6.1) | (23.1) |
Unused amount reversed | (0.3) | (10.7) | (0.7) | (1.7) |
Foreign currency translation | – | (5.2) | – | (4.0) |
As at 31 December | 2.6 | 46.0 | 5.1 | 51.5 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Defined benefit plans: | ||
Employee leaving indemnities | 62.8 | 66.7 |
Pension plans | 5.5 | 5.5 |
Long-service benefits (jubilee plans) and other benefits | 12.1 | 12.9 |
Total defined benefit plans | 80.4 | 85.1 |
Other employee benefits: | ||
Annual leave | 11.1 | 9.8 |
Other employee benefits | 158.1 | 156.7 |
Total other employee benefits | 169.2 | 166.5 |
Total employee benefits obligations | 249.6 | 251.6 |
Net surplus/ | |||
Plan assets | Plan liabilities | (deficit) | |
€ million | € million | € million | |
As at 1 January 2023 | 431.9 | (398.5) | 33.4 |
Current service cost | – | (9.8) | (9.8) |
Past service cost | – | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Administrative expenses | (0.3) | – | (0.3) |
Curtailment/settlement | – | (1.1) | (1.1) |
Interest income/(expense) | 12.8 | (13.3) | (0.5) |
Actuarial losses | – | (0.6) | (0.6) |
Total expense recognised in income statement | 12.5 | (24.7) | (12.2) |
Losses from change in financial assumptions | – | (28.3) | (28.3) |
Experience adjustments | – | (2.2) | (2.2) |
Return on plan assets excluding interest income | 5.3 | – | 5.3 |
Total remeasurements recognised | |||
in other comprehensive income | 5.3 | (30.5) | (25.2) |
Benefits paid | (22.0) | 22.0 | – |
Employer’s contributions | 14.4 | – | 14.4 |
Participants’ contributions | 5.1 | (5.1) | – |
Foreign currency translation | 14.9 | 0.3 | 15.2 |
As at 31 December 2023 | 462.1 | (436.5) | 25.6 |
Net surplus/ | |||
Plan assets | Plan liabilities | (deficit) | |
€ million | € million | € million | |
As at 1 January 2024 | 462.1 | (436.5) | 25.6 |
Current service cost | – | (10.6) | (10.6) |
Administrative expenses | (0.3) | – | (0.3) |
Curtailment/settlement | – | 0.5 | 0.5 |
Interest income/(expense) | 11.1 | (11.5) | (0.4) |
Actuarial gains | – | 0.8 | 0.8 |
Total expense recognised in income statement | 10.8 | (20.8) | (10.0) |
Losses from change in demographic assumptions | – | (0.1) | (0.1) |
Gains from change in financial assumptions | – | 7.2 | 7.2 |
Experience adjustments | – | (1.8) | (1.8) |
Return on plan assets excluding interest income | (7.4) | – | (7.4) |
Total remeasurements recognised | |||
in other comprehensive income | (7.4) | 5.3 | (2.1) |
Benefits paid | (21.8) | 21.8 | – |
Employer’s contributions | 13.1 | – | 13.1 |
Participants’ contributions | 5.2 | (5.2) | – |
Foreign currency translation | 3.0 | 1.1 | 4.1 |
As at 31 December 2024 | 465.0 | (434.3) | 30.7 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Fair value of plan assets as at 31 December excluding asset ceiling | 465.0 | 462.1 |
Opening unrecognised asset due to the asset ceiling | (62.1) | (66.0) |
Change in asset ceiling recognised in other comprehensive income | 3.1 | 8.8 |
Exchange rate gain | (0.1) | (3.3) |
Interest on unrecognised asset recognised in income statement | (1.1) | (1.6) |
Fair value of plan assets as at 31 December including asset ceiling | 404.8 | 400.0 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Present value of funded obligations | 358.6 | 356.1 |
Fair value of plan assets | (465.0) | (462.1) |
Defined benefit obligations of funded plans | (106.4) | (106.0) |
Present value of unfunded obligations | 75.7 | 80.4 |
Unrecognised asset due to asset ceiling | 60.2 | 62.1 |
Defined benefit obligations | 29.5 | 36.5 |
Plus: Amounts recognised within non-current assets (refer to Note 18) | 50.9 | 48.6 |
Total defined benefit obligations | 80.4 | 85.1 |
2024 | 2023 | |
% | % | |
Discount rate | 2.5 | 2.8 |
Rate of compensation increase | 2.2 | 2.5 |
Rate of pension increase | 2.1 | 2.1 |
Life expectancy for pensioners at the age of 65 in years: | ||
Male | 22 | 22 |
Female | 24 | 24 |
Impact on defined benefit obligation (%) as at | ||||||
31 December 2024 | 31 December 2023 | |||||
Change in | Increase in | Decrease in | Change in | Increase in | Decrease in | |
assumption | assumption | assumption | assumption | assumption | assumption | |
Discount rate | 1.00% | (12.6%) | 15.6% | 1.00% | (12.6%) | 13.9% |
Rate of compensation increase | 1.00% | 3.0% | (2.7%) | 1.00% | 4.0% | (3.7%) |
Rate of pension increase | 1.00% | 4.7% | (4.8%) | 1.00% | 5.3% | (5.1%) |
Life expectancy | 1 year | 2.4% | (2.4%) | 1 year | 2.2% | (2.3%) |
Equity securities – Eurozone | 4% |
Equity securities – Non-Eurozone | 21% |
Government bonds – Eurozone | 18% |
Government bonds – Non-Eurozone | 17% |
Corporate bonds – Non-Eurozone | 22% |
Real estate | 12% |
Cash | 2% |
Other | 4% |
Equity securities – Eurozone | 4% |
Equity securities – Non-Eurozone | 20% |
Government bonds – Eurozone | 20% |
Government bonds – Non-Eurozone | 14% |
Corporate bonds – Eurozone | 6% |
Corporate bonds – Non-Eurozone | 17% |
Real estate | 12% |
Cash | 1% |
Other | 6% |
Related amounts | |||||
not set off in the | |||||
balance sheet | |||||
Gross amounts of | Net amounts of | ||||
Gross amounts | recognised financial | financial assets | |||
of recognised | liabilities set off in | presented in the | Financial | ||
financial assets | the balance sheet | balance sheet | instruments | Net amount | |
€ million | € million | € million | € million | € million | |
Derivative financial assets | 41.6 | – | 41.6 | (4.6) | 37.0 |
Trade receivables | 903.2 | (76.1) | 827.1 | – | 827.1 |
Total | 944.8 | (76.1) | 868.7 | (4.6) | 864.1 |
Related amounts | |||||
not set off in the | |||||
balance sheet | |||||
Gross amounts of | Net amounts of | ||||
Gross amounts | recognised financial | financial assets | |||
of recognised | liabilities set off in | presented in the | Financial | ||
financial assets | the balance sheet | balance sheet | instruments | Net amount | |
€ million | € million | € million | € million | € million | |
Derivative financial assets | 101.5 | – | 101.5 | (14.7) | 86.8 |
Trade receivables | 939.8 | (76.5) | 863.3 | – | 863.3 |
Total | 1,041.3 | (76.5) | 964.8 | (14.7) | 950.1 |
Related amounts | |||||
not set off in the | |||||
balance sheet | |||||
Gross amounts of | Net amounts of | ||||
Gross amounts | recognised financial | financial liabilities | |||
of recognised | assets set off in the | presented in the | Financial | ||
financial liabilities | balance sheet | balance sheet | instruments | Net amount | |
€ million | € million | € million | € million | € million | |
Derivative financial liabilities | 29.2 | – | 29.2 | (4.6) | 24.6 |
Trade payables | 1,212.2 | (76.1) | 1,136.1 | – | 1,136.1 |
Total | 1,241.4 | (76.1) | 1,165.3 | (4.6) | 1,160.7 |
Related amounts | |||||
not set off in the | |||||
balance sheet | |||||
Gross amounts of | Net amounts of | ||||
Gross amounts | recognised financial | financial liabilities | |||
of recognised | assets set off in | presented in the | Financial | ||
financial liabilities | the balance sheet | balance sheet | instruments | Net amount | |
€ million | € million | € million | € million | € million | |
Derivative financial liabilities | 73.0 | – | 73.0 | (14.7) | 58.3 |
Trade payables | 1,173.9 | (76.5) | 1,097.4 | – | 1,097.4 |
Total | 1,246.9 | (76.5) | 1,170.4 | (14.7) | 1,155.7 |
Fair value | |
€ million | |
Trademarks | 198.2 |
Property, plant and equipment 1 | 6.7 |
Inventories | 4.9 |
Trade, other receivables and assets | 9.1 |
Cash and cash equivalents | 3.5 |
Borrowings 1 | (6.5) |
Trade and other payables | (9.7) |
Net deferred tax liability | (28.2) |
Net identifiable assets acquired | 178.0 |
Add: Goodwill arising on acquisition | 7.4 |
Net assets acquired | 185.4 |
Euro strengthens | Euro weakens | ||||
against local currency | against local currency | ||||
% historical | Loss/(gain) | (Gain)/loss | |||
volatility over a | in income | Loss/(gain) | in income | (Gain)/loss | |
12-month | statement | in equity | statement | in equity | |
period | € million | € million | € million | € million | |
Egyptian Pound | 48.4% | 15.3 | – | (44.0) | – |
Nigerian Naira | 53.9% | 1.8 | – | (7.3) | – |
Russian Rouble | 20.5% | (5.7) | – | 8.7 | – |
UK Sterling | 4.1% | 0.3 | 0.1 | (0.3) | (0.1) |
Ukrainian Hryvnia | 7.8% | 0.9 | – | (1.1) | – |
Other | – | 2.7 | (7.7) | (2.9) | 8.5 |
Total | 15.3 | (7.6) | (46.9) | 8.4 |
US Dollar strengthens | US Dollar weakens | ||||
against local currency | against local currency | ||||
% historical | Loss/(gain) | (Gain)/loss | |||
volatility over a | in income | Loss/(gain) | in income | (Gain)/loss | |
12-month | statement | in equity | statement | in equity | |
period | € million | € million | € million | € million | |
Egyptian Pound | 48.7% | 16.7 | – | (48.6) | – |
Nigerian Naira | 53.8% | 13.1 | – | (43.5) | – |
Russian Rouble | 20.7% | (12.5) | – | 19.1 | – |
Ukrainian Hryvnia | 4.9% | 0.7 | – | (0.7) | – |
Other | – | 0.1 | – | (0.3) | – |
Total | 18.1 | – | (74.0) | – |
Euro strengthens | Euro weakens | ||||
against local currency | against local currency | ||||
% historical | Loss/(gain) | (Gain)/loss | |||
volatility over a | in income | Loss/(gain) | in income | (Gain)/loss | |
12-month | statement | in equity | statement | in equity | |
period | € million | € million | € million | € million | |
Egyptian Pound | 13.0% | 4.9 | 7.7 | (6.3) | (10.0) |
Nigerian Naira | 35.7% | 11.8 | – | (26.0) | – |
Russian Rouble | 17.5% | (3.8) | – | 5.4 | – |
UK Sterling | 4.8% | (1.3) | (0.2) | 1.5 | 0.2 |
Ukrainian Hryvnia | 8.4% | 2.5 | – | (2.9) | – |
Other | – | 4.5 | (6.0) | (4.1) | 5.7 |
Total | 18.6 | 1.5 | (32.4) | (4.1) |
US Dollar strengthens | US Dollar weakens | ||||
against local currency | against local currency | ||||
% historical | Loss/(gain) | (Gain)/loss | |||
volatility over a | in income | Loss/(gain) | in income | (Gain)/loss | |
12-month | statement | in equity | statement | in equity | |
period | € million | € million | € million | € million | |
Egyptian Pound | 10.5% | 7.2 | 1.8 | (8.9) | (2.3) |
Nigerian Naira | 35.3% | 7.7 | 33.5 | (67.3) | (70.1) |
Russian Rouble | 15.3% | (8.2) | (0.6) | 11.2 | 0.9 |
Ukrainian Hryvnia | 3.4% | 0.3 | – | (0.3) | – |
Other | – | (0.4) | – | 0.4 | – |
Total | 6.6 | 34.7 | (64.9) | (71.5) |
Commodity price increases with | Commodity price decreases with | ||||
all other variables held constant | all other variables held constant | ||||
% historical | |||||
volatility over a | (Gain)/loss | Loss/(gain) | |||
12-month period | in income | (Gain)/loss | in income | Loss/(gain) | |
per contract | statement | in equity | statement | in equity | |
maturity | € million | € million | € million | € million | |
Sugar | 16.3% | – | (37.8) | – | 37.8 |
Aluminium | 22.1% | (1.0) | (24.9) | 1.0 | 24.9 |
Aluminium premium | 34.5% | – | (4.3) | – | 4.3 |
Gas oil | 27.8% | – | (5.0) | – | 5.0 |
Plastic | 12.2% | (3.4) | – | 3.4 | – |
Total | (4.4) | (72.0) | 4.4 | 72.0 |
Commodity price increases with | Commodity price decreases with | ||||
all other variables held constant | all other variables held constant | ||||
% historical volatility | (Gain)/loss | Loss/(gain) | |||
over a 12-month | in income | (Gain)/loss | in income | Loss/(gain) | |
period per contract | statement | in equity | statement | in equity | |
maturity | € million | € million | € million | € million | |
Sugar | 18.8% | (1.6) | (42.3) | 1.6 | 42.3 |
Aluminium | 21.4% | (1.7) | (29.3) | 1.7 | 29.3 |
Aluminium premium | 29.0% | (0.1) | (2.6) | 0.1 | 2.6 |
Gas oil | 36.1% | – | (5.8) | – | 5.8 |
Plastic | 17.0% | (2.2) | – | 2.2 | – |
Total | (5.6) | (80.0) | 5.6 | 80.0 |
2024 | 2023 | |||
Loss/(gain) | Loss/(gain) in | |||
in income | (Gain)/loss | income | (Gain)/loss | |
statement | in equity | statement | in equity | |
€ million | € million | € million | € million | |
Increase by 100 basis points | 3.9 | – | 0.1 | (8.8) |
Decrease by 100 basis points | (3.9) | – | (0.1) | 1.8 |
Up to | One to | Two to | Over | ||
one year | two years | five years | five years | Total | |
€ million | € million | € million | € million | € million | |
Borrowings | 863.0 | 73.4 | 1,957.2 | 1,142.2 | 4,035.8 |
Derivative liabilities | 19.3 | 9.4 | 0.5 | – | 29.2 |
Trade and other payables | |||||
(excluding other tax & social | |||||
security, contract liabilities | |||||
and deferred income) | 2,466.5 | 0.5 | 1.2 | 3.2 | 2,471.4 |
Leases | 75.4 | 62.3 | 105.5 | 56.1 | 299.3 |
As at 31 December 2024 | 3,424.2 | 145.6 | 2,064.4 | 1,201.5 | 6,835.7 |
Up to | One to | Two to | Over | ||
one year | two years | five years | five years | Total | |
€ million | € million | € million | € million | € million | |
Borrowings | 923.2 | 546.0 | 775.3 | 1,132.4 | 3,376.9 |
Derivative liabilities | 67.3 | 3.7 | 2.0 | – | 73.0 |
Trade and other payables | |||||
(excluding other tax | |||||
& social security and contract liabilities) | 2,289.8 | 0.4 | 1.1 | 3.6 | 2,294.9 |
Leases | 66.7 | 53.0 | 78.4 | 56.9 | 255.0 |
As at 31 December 2023 | 3,347.0 | 603.1 | 856.8 | 1,192.9 | 5,999.8 |
Rating agency | Publication date | Long-term debt | Outlook | Short-term debt |
Standard & Poor’s | August 2024 | BBB+ | Stable | A2 |
Moody’s | May 2024 | Baa1 | Stable | P2 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Net debt (refer to Note 25) | 1,524.5 | 1,595.3 |
Operating profit | 1,185.4 | 953.6 |
Depreciation and impairment of property, plant and equipment, including right-of-use assets | 395.7 | 399.9 |
Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets | 1.1 | 113.9 |
Employee performance shares | 15.6 | 20.4 |
Adjusted EBITDA | 1,597.8 | 1,487.8 |
Other restructuring costs (primarily termination benefits) | 3.3 | 7.6 |
Unrealised loss on commodity derivatives | 1.1 | 4.6 |
Exceptional items related to Russia-Ukraine conflict | – | (0.2) |
Acquisition costs | 1.9 | 6.3 |
Comparable adjusted EBITDA | 1,604.1 | 1,506.1 |
Net debt/comparable adjusted EBITDA ratio | 0.95 | 1.06 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Total restructuring costs included in operating expenses (refer to Note 8) | 3.3 | 9.0 |
Less: Impairment of property, plant and equipment presented | ||
as part of restructuring costs | – | (1.4) |
Other restructuring costs (primarily termination benefits) | 3.3 | 7.6 |
Notional amount | Carrying amount | Period of | |
As at 31 December 2024 | € million | € million | maturity date |
Contracts with positive fair values | 239.4 | 16.0 | |
Non-current | 21.1 | 0.8 | |
Commodity swap contracts | 21.1 | 0.8 | Jan26 – Nov 27 |
Current | 218.3 | 15.2 | |
Foreign currency forward contracts | 101.0 | 0.8 | Jan25 – Dec25 |
Commodity swap contracts | 117.3 | 14.4 | Jan25 – Dec25 |
Contracts with negative fair values | 356.0 | (19.1) | |
Non-current | 118.6 | (9.9) | |
Commodity swap contracts | 118.6 | (9.9) | Jan26 – Sep27 |
Current | 237.4 | (9.2) | |
Foreign currency forward contracts | 118.3 | (0.7) | Jan25 – Jun25 |
Commodity swap contracts | 119.1 | (8.5) | Jan25 – Dec25 |
Notional amount | Carrying amount | Period of | |
As at 31 December 2023 | € million | € million | maturity date |
Contracts with positive fair values | 695.5 | 15.6 | |
Non-current | 79.0 | 4.0 | |
Commodity swap contracts | 79.0 | 4.0 | Jan25 – Nov25 |
Current | 616.5 | 11.6 | |
Foreign currency forward contracts | 15.0 | 0.2 | Jan24 – Jun24 |
Interest rate contracts | 525.0 | 1.9 | Jun24 |
Commodity swap contracts | 76.5 | 9.5 | Jan24 – Dec24 |
Contracts with negative fair values | 382.6 | (23.2) | |
Non-current | 80.3 | (5.7) | |
Commodity swap contracts | 80.3 | (5.7) | Jan25 – Sep26 |
Current | 302.3 | (17.5) | |
Foreign currency forward contracts | 136.8 | (2.4) | Jan24 – Dec24 |
Commodity swap contracts | 165.5 | (15.1) | Jan24 – Dec24 |
Spot | Cost of | ||||
component | hedging reserve | ||||
of foreign | of foreign | Commodity | Interest | ||
currency | currency | swap | rate swap | ||
contracts | contracts | contracts | contracts | Total | |
€ million | € million | € million | € million | € million | |
Opening balance as at 1 January 2023 | (1.7) | 0.4 | 11.0 | (14.1) | (4.4) |
Net gain on cash flow hedges | (0.8) | – | 14.1 | 6.4 | 19.7 |
Change in fair value of hedging | |||||
instruments recognised in OCI | (0.8) | – | 14.5 | (0.2) | 13.5 |
Reclassified to income statement | – | – | (0.4) | 6.6 | 6.2 |
Cost of hedging recognised in OCI | – | (3.9) | – | (3.2) | (7.1) |
Reclassified to inventories | (1.2) | 4.1 | (33.7) | – | (30.8) |
Closing balance as at 31 December 2023 | (3.7) | 0.6 | (8.6) | (10.9) | (22.6) |
Net gain on cash flow hedges | 2.3 | – | 3.0 | 5.5 | 10.8 |
Change in fair value of hedging | |||||
instruments recognised in OCI | 2.3 | – | 3.6 | (0.8) | 5.1 |
Reclassified to income statement | – | – | (0.6) | 6.3 | 5.7 |
Cost of hedging recognised in OCI | – | (2.1) | – | (0.2) | (2.3) |
Reclassified to inventories | (0.6) | 2.6 | 2.0 | – | 4.0 |
Closing balance as at 31 December 2024 | (2.0) | 1.1 | (3.6) | (5.6) | (10.1) |
2024 | 2023 | |
(Gain)/loss | (Gain)/loss | |
€ million | € million | |
Net amount reclassified from other comprehensive income | ||
to cost of goods sold | (0.6) | (0.4) |
Net amount reclassified from other comprehensive income | ||
to finance costs | 6.3 | 6.6 |
Total | 5.7 | 6.2 |
Notional amount | Carrying amount | Period of | |
As at 31 December 2024 | € million | € million | maturity date |
Contracts with positive fair values | 600.0 | 24.0 | |
Non-current | 600.0 | 24.0 | |
Interest rate swap contracts | 600.0 | 24.0 | Feb28 |
Notional amount | Carrying amount | Period of | |
As at 31 December 2024 | € million | € million | maturity date |
Contracts with positive fair values | 178.1 | 1.6 | |
Current | 178.1 | 1.6 | |
Foreign currency forward contracts | 172.2 | 1.2 | Jan25 – Nov25 |
Commodity swap contracts | 5.9 | 0.4 | Jan25 – Nov25 |
Contracts with negative fair values | 326.7 | (10.1) | |
Current | 326.7 | (10.1) | |
Embedded derivatives | 18.9 | (2.3) | Jan25 – Dec25 |
Foreign currency forward contracts | 275.9 | (2.3) | Jan25 – Nov25 |
Commodity swap contracts | 31.9 | (5.5) | Jan25 – Dec25 |
Notional amount | Carrying amount | Period of | |
As at 31 December 2023 | € million | € million | maturity date |
Contracts with positive fair values | 545.8 | 85.9 | |
Current | 545.8 | 85.9 | |
Foreign currency future contracts | 177.6 | 82.9 | Jan24 – Jun 24 |
Foreign currency forward contracts | 366.2 | 2.9 | Jan24 – Dec24 |
Commodity swap contracts | 2.0 | 0.1 | Sep24 – Oct24 |
Contracts with negative fair values | 468.3 | (49.8) | |
Current | 468.3 | (49.8) | |
Embedded derivatives | 21.4 | (9.1) | Jan24 – Dec24 |
Foreign currency forward contracts | 426.6 | (39.3) | Jan24 – Dec24 |
Commodity swap contracts | 20.3 | (1.4) | Jan24 – Nov24 |
2024 | 2023 | |
(Gain)/loss | Loss/(gain) | |
€ million | € million | |
Net amount recognised in cost of goods sold | (0.3) | 6.9 |
Net amount recognised in operating expenses | (10.3) | (40.4) |
Net amount recognised in finance cost | 25.2 | (30.5) |
Total | 14.6 | (64.0) |
Analysis of total assets | |||||||
Derivatives | Equity | ||||||
Debt financial | designated | financial | Total | ||||
assets at | Assets at | as hedging | assets at | current and | |||
Assets | amortised cost | FVTPL | instruments | FVOCI | non-current | Current | Non-current |
Investments including loans | |||||||
to related parties | 623.5 | 277.6 | – | 18.7 | 919.8 | 884.9 | 34.9 |
Derivative financial | |||||||
instruments | – | 1.6 | 40.0 | – | 41.6 | 16.8 | 24.8 |
Trade and other receivables | 1,054.4 | – | – | – | 1,054.4 | 1,047.8 | 6.6 |
Cash and cash equivalents | 1,548.1 | – | – | – | 1,548.1 | 1,548.1 | – |
Total | 3,226.0 | 279.2 | 40.0 | 18.7 | 3,563.9 | 3,497.6 | 66.3 |
Analysis of total assets | ||||||
Liabilities | Derivatives | |||||
held at | designated | Total | ||||
amortised | Liabilities at | as hedging | current and | |||
Liabilities | cost | FVTPL | instruments | non-current | Current | Non-current |
Trade and other payables | ||||||
(excluding other tax & social security, contract liabilities and deferred income) | 2,471.4 | – | – | 2,471.4 | 2,466.5 | 4.9 |
Borrowings | 3,980.6 | – | – | 3,980.6 | 888.7 | 3,091.9 |
Derivative financial instruments | – | 10.1 | 19.1 | 29.2 | 19.3 | 9.9 |
Total | 6,452.0 | 10.1 | 19.1 | 6,481.2 | 3,374.5 | 3,106.7 |
Analysis of total assets | |||||||
Derivatives | Equity | ||||||
Debt financial | designated | financial | Total | ||||
assets at | Assets at | as hedging | assets at | current and | |||
Assets | amortised cost | FVTPL | instruments | FVOCI | non-current | Current | Non-current |
Investments including loans | |||||||
to related parties | 60.1 | 519.7 | – | 9.9 | 589.7 | 570.4 | 19.3 |
Derivative financial | |||||||
instruments | – | 85.9 | 15.6 | – | 101.5 | 97.5 | 4.0 |
Trade and other receivables | 1,054.0 | – | – | – | 1,054.0 | 1,051.5 | 2.5 |
Cash and cash equivalents | 1,260.6 | – | – | – | 1,260.6 | 1,260.6 | – |
Total | 2,374.7 | 605.6 | 15.6 | 9.9 | 3,005.8 | 2,980.0 | 25.8 |
Analysis of total assets | ||||||
Liabilities | Derivatives | |||||
held at | designated | Total | ||||
amortised | Liabilities at | as hedging | current and | |||
Liabilities | cost | FVTPL | instruments | non-current | Current | Non-current |
Trade and other payables | ||||||
(excluding other tax & social security, contract liabilities and deferred income) | 2,294.9 | – | – | 2,294.9 | 2,289.8 | 5.1 |
Borrowings | 3,424.5 | – | – | 3,424.5 | 948.1 | 2,476.4 |
Derivative financial instruments | – | 49.8 | 23.2 | 73.0 | 67.3 | 5.7 |
Total | 5,719.4 | 49.8 | 23.2 | 5,792.4 | 3,305.2 | 2,487.2 |
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |
€ million | € million | € million | € million | |
Financial assets at FVTPL | ||||
Foreign currency forward contracts | – | 1.2 | – | 1.2 |
Commodity swap contracts | – | 0.4 | – | 0.4 |
Money market funds | 265.0 | – | – | 265.0 |
Convertible note agreements | – | – | 12.6 | 12.6 |
Derivative financial assets used | ||||
for hedging | ||||
Cash flow hedges | ||||
Foreign currency forward contracts | – | 0.8 | – | 0.8 |
Commodity swap contracts | – | 15.2 | – | 15.2 |
Fair value hedges | ||||
Interest rate swap contracts | – | 24.0 | – | 24.0 |
Assets at FVOCI | ||||
Equity securities | 2.1 | – | 16.6 | 18.7 |
Total financial assets | 267.1 | 41.6 | 29.2 | 337.9 |
Financial liabilities at FVTPL | ||||
Foreign currency forward contracts | – | (2.3) | – | (2.3) |
Embedded derivatives | – | (2.3) | – | (2.3) |
Commodity swap contracts | – | (0.1) | (5.4) | (5.5) |
Derivative financial liabilities used | ||||
for hedging | ||||
Cash flow hedges | ||||
Foreign currency forward contracts | – | (0.7) | – | (0.7) |
Commodity swap contracts | – | (18.4) | – | (18.4) |
Total financial liabilities | – | (23.8) | (5.4) | (29.2) |
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |
€ million | € million | € million | € million | |
Financial assets at FVTPL | ||||
Foreign currency forward contracts | – | 2.9 | – | 2.9 |
Foreign currency futures contracts | – | – | 82.9 | 82.9 |
Commodity swap contracts | – | 0.1 | – | 0.1 |
Money market funds | 513.8 | – | – | 513.8 |
Convertible note agreements | – | – | 5.9 | 5.9 |
Derivative financial assets used | ||||
for hedging | ||||
Cash flow hedges | ||||
Foreign currency forward contracts | – | 0.2 | – | 0.2 |
Interest rate swap contracts | – | 1.9 | – | 1.9 |
Commodity swap contracts | – | 13.5 | – | 13.5 |
Assets at FVOCI | ||||
Equity securities | 1.1 | – | 8.8 | 9.9 |
Total financial assets | 514.9 | 18.6 | 97.6 | 631.1 |
Financial liabilities at FVTPL | ||||
Foreign currency forward contracts | – | (4.3) | (35.0) | (39.3) |
Embedded derivatives | – | (9.1) | – | (9.1) |
Commodity swap contracts | – | (0.2) | (1.2) | (1.4) |
Derivative financial liabilities used | ||||
for hedging | ||||
Cash flow hedges | ||||
Foreign currency forward contracts | – | (2.4) | – | (2.4) |
Commodity swap contracts | – | (20.8) | – | (20.8) |
Total financial liabilities | – | (36.8) | (36.2) | (73.0) |
Foreign | Convertible | ||||
Commodity | currency | Equity | note | ||
swap contracts | contracts | securities | agreements | Total | |
€ million | € million | € million | € million | € million | |
Balance as at 1 January 2023 | (3.8) | (2.3) | 2.9 | 1.5 | (1.7) |
(Losses)/gains recognised in the income statement | (0.8) | 106.1 | – | – | 105.3 |
Payments for/(proceeds from) | |||||
settlement of derivatives | 4.4 | (29.2) | – | – | (24.8) |
Additions of financial assets at FVOCI | – | – | 5.9 | – | 5.9 |
Capitalised interest | – | – | – | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Additions of financial assets at FVTPL | – | – | – | 4.2 | 4.2 |
Foreign currency translation | (1.0) | (26.7) | – | – | (27.7) |
Balance as at 31 December 2023 | (1.2) | 47.9 | 8.8 | 5.9 | 61.4 |
(Losses)/gains recognised in the income statement | (3.6) | 1.0 | – | 0.4 | (2.2) |
(Proceeds from)/payments for settlement of derivatives | (0.5) | (38.0) | – | – | (38.5) |
Additions of financial assets at FVOCI | – | – | 5.8 | – | 5.8 |
Capitalised interest | – | – | – | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Additions of financial assets at FVTPL | – | – | – | 8.0 | 8.0 |
Conversion of notes held as financial | |||||
assets at FVTPL | – | – | 2.0 | (2.0) | – |
Foreign currency translation | (0.1) | (10.9) | – | – | (11.0) |
Balance as at 31 December 2024 | (5.4) | – | 16.6 | 12.6 | 23.8 |
2024 | 2023 | ||
€ million | € million | ||
Current borrowings | 888.7 | 948.1 | |
Non-current borrowings | 3,091.9 | 2,476.4 | |
Interest rate swaps (fixed-to-floating) | (24.0) | – | |
Less: Cash and cash equivalents | (1,548.1) | (1,260.6) | |
• | Financial assets at amortised cost | (619.0) | (54.8) |
• | Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | (265.0) | (513.8) |
Less: Other financial assets | (884.0) | (568.6) | |
Net debt | 1,524.5 | 1,595.3 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Bonds, bills and unsecured notes | 498.8 | 599.5 |
Commercial paper | 215.0 | 211.0 |
Loans payable to related parties (refer to Note 27) | 2.7 | 2.7 |
Other borrowings | 108.7 | 79.6 |
825.2 | 892.8 | |
Obligations under leases falling due within one year | 63.5 | 55.3 |
Total borrowings falling due within one year | 888.7 | 948.1 |
Borrowings falling due within one to two years | ||
Bonds, bills and unsecured notes | – | 497.1 |
Borrowings falling due within two to five years | ||
Bonds, bills and unsecured notes | 1,806.8 | 697.8 |
Borrowings falling due in more than five years | ||
Bonds, bills and unsecured notes | 1,066.7 | 1,092.9 |
Other borrowings | 27.9 | 33.8 |
2,901.4 | 2,321.6 | |
Obligations under leases falling due in more than one year | 190.5 | 154.8 |
Total borrowings falling due after one year | 3,091.9 | 2,476.4 |
Total borrowings | 3,980.6 | 3,424.5 |
Borrowings | Leases | |||||
Due in more | Due in more | Derivative | ||||
Due within | than one | Due within | than one | (assets)/ | ||
one year | year | one year | year | liabilities | Total | |
€ million | € million | € million | € million | € million | € million | |
Balance as at 1 January 2023 | 283.1 | 2,930.8 | 53.9 | 152.1 | (3.3) | 3,416.6 |
Cash flows | ||||||
Proceeds from borrowings | 136.4 | – | – | – | – | 136.4 |
Repayments of borrowings | (89.7) | – | – | – | – | (89.7) |
Principal repayments of lease obligations | – | – | (59.1) | – | – | (59.1) |
Interest paid | (61.3) | – | (14.9) | – | – | (76.2) |
Proceeds from settlement of derivatives | ||||||
regarding financing activities | – | – | – | – | 4.6 | 4.6 |
Total cash flows | (14.6) | – | (74.0) | – | 4.6 | (84.0) |
Leases increase | – | – | 2.2 | 84.5 | – | 86.7 |
Arising from business combinations | – | – | 0.5 | 6.0 | – | 6.5 |
Effect of changes in exchange rates | (20.5) | (26.7) | (7.0) | (17.1) | – | (71.3) |
Other non-cash movements | 644.8 | (582.5) | 79.7 | (70.7) | (16.2) | 55.1 |
Balance as at 31 December 2023 | 892.8 | 2,321.6 | 55.3 | 154.8 | (14.9) | 3,409.6 |
Cash flows | ||||||
Proceeds from borrowings | 160.3 | 1,104.9 | – | – | – | 1,265.2 |
Repayments of borrowings | (727.3) | (21.2) | – | – | – | (748.5) |
Principal repayments of lease obligations | – | – | (60.8) | – | – | (60.8) |
Interest paid | (85.5) | (0.5) | (14.4) | – | – | (100.4) |
Payments for settlement of derivatives | ||||||
and funded forward contracts regarding | ||||||
financing activities | – | – | – | – | (42.0) | (42.0) |
Total cash flows | (652.5) | 1,083.2 | (75.2) | – | (42.0) | 313.5 |
Leases increase | – | – | 2.5 | 143.4 | – | 145.9 |
Effect of changes in exchange rates | (24.9) | (9.7) | (3.3) | (8.8) | – | (46.7) |
Other non-cash movements | 609.8 | (493.7) | 84.2 | (98.9) | 32.9 | 134.3 |
Balance as at 31 December 2024 | 825.2 | 2,901.4 | 63.5 | 190.5 | (24.0) | 3,956.6 |
Book value | Fair value | ||||||
Notes | Fixed | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||
€ million | Start date | Maturity date | coupon | € million | € million | € million | € million |
€600 | 10 March 2016 | 11 November 2024 | 1.875% | – | 599.5 | – | 590.3 |
€700 | 14 May 2019 | 14 May 2027 | 1.000% | 698.5 | 697.8 | 673.1 | 656.9 |
€600 | 14 May 2019 | 14 May 2031 | 1.625% | 574.0 | 596.9 | 531.2 | 540.7 |
€500 | 21 November 2019 | 21 November 2029 | 0.625% | 496.7 | 496.0 | 449.7 | 433.7 |
€500 | 23 September 2022 | 23 September 2025 | 2.750% | 498.8 | 497.1 | 500.1 | 495.8 |
€600 | 27 February 2024 | 27 February 2028 | 3.375% | 611.6 | – | 610.5 | – |
€500 | 20 November 2024 | 20 November 2032 | 3.125% | 492.7 | – | 496.6 | – |
Total | 3,372.3 | 2,887.3 | 3,261.2 | 2,717.4 |
Current | Non-current | |||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | € million | € million | |
Euro | 787.7 | 867.8 | 2,989.5 | 2,363.9 |
Egyptian Pound | 63.5 | 41.0 | 13.2 | 17.5 |
US Dollar | 15.9 | 17.0 | 39.5 | 47.4 |
Swiss Franc | 5.8 | 4.4 | 18.6 | 17.8 |
Bulgarian Lev | 3.2 | 2.6 | 8.0 | 4.3 |
Russian Rouble | 3.2 | 2.9 | 6.4 | 7.4 |
Nigerian Naira | 2.8 | 5.2 | 6.1 | 8.3 |
Polish Zloty | 2.4 | 2.0 | 2.7 | 3.6 |
UK Sterling | 1.5 | 2.8 | 2.0 | 1.7 |
Romanian Leu | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.6 | 1.8 |
Hungarian Forint | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.2 | 0.1 |
Belarusian Rouble | 0.3 | 0.1 | 1.2 | 0.7 |
Ukrainian Hryvnia | – | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
Current | Non-current | |||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | € million | € million | |
Czech Koruna | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
Bosnian Mark | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | – |
Other | 0.2 | 0.2 | 1.0 | 1.2 |
Total borrowings | 888.7 | 948.1 | 3,091.9 | 2,476.4 |
Fixed | Floating | ||
interest rate | interest rate | Total | |
€ million | € million | € million | |
Euro | 3,759.9 | 17.3 | 3,777.2 |
Egyptian Pound | 76.7 | – | 76.7 |
US Dollar | 55.4 | – | 55.4 |
Swiss Franc | 24.4 | – | 24.4 |
Bulgarian Lev | 11.2 | – | 11.2 |
Russian Rouble | 9.6 | – | 9.6 |
Nigerian Naira | 8.9 | – | 8.9 |
Polish Zloty | 5.1 | – | 5.1 |
UK Sterling | 2.8 | 0.7 | 3.5 |
Romanian Leu | 2.5 | – | 2.5 |
Hungarian Forint | 2.2 | – | 2.2 |
Belarusian Rouble | 1.5 | – | 1.5 |
Ukrainian Hryvnia | 0.6 | – | 0.6 |
Czech Koruna | 0.4 | – | 0.4 |
Bosnian Mark | 0.2 | – | 0.2 |
Other | 1.2 | – | 1.2 |
Total interest-bearing borrowings | 3,962.6 | 18.0 | 3,980.6 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Cash at bank, in transit and in hand | 689.5 | 441.6 |
Short-term deposits | 858.6 | 819.0 |
Total cash and cash equivalents | 1,548.1 | 1,260.6 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Euro | 655.0 | 671.0 |
Russian Rouble | 340.4 | 196.3 |
US Dollar | 248.7 | 80.8 |
Nigerian Naira | 54.5 | 92.5 |
Polish Zloty | 42.7 | 13.1 |
UK Sterling | 38.8 | 21.4 |
Egyptian Pound | 37.4 | 35.9 |
Ukrainian Hryvnia | 23.0 | 48.5 |
Hungarian Forint | 18.0 | 9.6 |
Serbian Dinar | 16.4 | 16.9 |
Belarusian Rouble | 14.8 | 9.2 |
Armenian Dram | 13.8 | 19.2 |
Romanian Leu | 12.5 | 13.6 |
Czech Koruna | 9.9 | 6.8 |
Moldovan Leu | 7.3 | 6.3 |
Bosnian Mark | 7.3 | 3.2 |
Swiss Franc | 6.3 | 15.4 |
Other | 1.3 | 0.9 |
Total cash and cash equivalents | 1,548.1 | 1,260.6 |
Number of | Group | |||
shares | Share | Share | reorganisation | |
(authorised | capital | premium | reserve | |
and issued) | € million | € million | € million | |
Balance as at 1 January 2023 | 372,086,095 | 2,024.3 | 2,837.4 | (6,472.1) |
Shares issued to employees exercising | ||||
stock options (refer to Note 28) | 891,127 | 6.0 | 8.2 | – |
Dividends | – | – | (289.9) | – |
Balance as at 31 December 2023 | 372,977,222 | 2,030.3 | 2,555.7 | (6,472.1) |
Shares issued to employees exercising | ||||
stock options | 262,340 | 1.8 | 2.0 | – |
Dividends | – | – | (342.9) | – |
Balance as at 31 December 2024 | 373,239,562 | 2,032.1 | 2,214.8 | (6,472.1) |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Treasury shares | (298.5) | (144.1) |
Exchange equalisation reserve | (1,922.1) | (1,708.9) |
Other reserves | ||
Hedging reserve, net | (7.9) | (20.7) |
Tax-free reserve | 0.5 | 163.8 |
Statutory reserves | 30.8 | 27.3 |
Stock option, performance share and deferred management | ||
incentive share reserve | 68.0 | 78.2 |
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income reserve, net | 0.6 | 0.8 |
Other | 23.1 | 22.7 |
Total other reserves | 115.1 | 272.1 |
Total reserves | (2,105.5) | (1,580.9) |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Purchases of concentrate, finished products and other items | 1,912.5 | 1,861.4 |
Net contributions received for marketing and promotional incentives | 155.8 | 125.1 |
Sales of finished goods and raw materials | 5.2 | 4.7 |
Other income | 6.7 | 4.1 |
Other expenses | 3.4 | 3.6 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Purchases | 45.2 | 47.3 |
Other expenses | 19.8 | 15.5 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Purchases of finished goods and other inventories | 32.6 | 26.0 |
Sales of finished goods and raw materials | 8.9 | 7.8 |
Other income | 10.1 | 10.4 |
Other expenses | 8.4 | 8.3 |
2024 | 2023 | |
€ million | € million | |
Performance share awards and deferred MIP shares | 16.0 | 20.6 |
Employee Share Purchase Plan | 7.7 | 6.7 |
Total share-based payments charge | 23.7 | 27.3 |
Number | Weighted 1 | Weighted | |
of stock | average | average | |
options | exercise price | exercise price | |
2024 | 2024 (EUR) | 2024 (GBP) | |
Outstanding as at 1 January | 806,603 | 16.49 | 14.31 |
Exercised | (428,718) | 15.99 | 13.26 |
Outstanding as at 31 December | 377,885 | 18.70 | 15.50 |
Exercisable as at 31 December | 377,885 | 18.70 | 15.50 |
Number | Weighted 1 | Weighted | |
of stock | average | average | |
options | exercise price | exercise price | |
2023 | 2023 (EUR) | 2023 (GBP) | |
Outstanding as at 1 January | 1,697,730 | 16.02 | 14.15 |
Exercised | (891,127) | 16.15 | 14.01 |
Outstanding as at 31 December | 806,603 | 16.49 | 14.31 |
Exercisable as at 31 December | 806,603 | 16.49 | 14.31 |
Number of | Number of | |
shares | shares | |
2024 | 2023 | |
Outstanding as at 1 January | 2,956,548 | 2,976,201 |
Granted 2 | 931,353 | 1,146,585 |
Vested | (773,603) | (947,825) |
Forfeited/cancelled | (173,805) | (218,413) |
Outstanding as at 31 December | 2,940,493 | 2,956,548 |
2024 | 2023 | |
Weighted average share price | £24.75 | £21.25 |
Dividend yield 3 | nil | nil |
Weighted average vesting period | 3.0 years | 3.0 years |